Factors that affect life insurance premiums may have a large influence on the price.
Life insurance can provide your beneficiaries with financial support when you pass away. The cost of the policy premiums will vary from person to person based on multiple factors.
Factors that affect life insurance premiums
Ultimately, life insurance policies are priced based your life expectancy. There are a variety of factors that influence the cost. These include:
Age
Younger people generally receive lower rates because they represent a lower risk to life insurance companies based on having a longer life expectancy. As you get older, there are more factors that may contribute to shorter life expectancy.
Health
Your overall health, including the presence of preexisting conditions, can lead to higher premiums. For instance, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart disease and diabetes are just a few of the life insurance risk factors that can impact the cost.
Gender
Men typically have a shorter life expectancy than women, and they generally pay higher life insurance premium rates.
Occupation
Working in a field such as construction or manufacturing is riskier than working in an office, so people working in those occupations typically pay higher premiums.
Lifestyle
Risky hobbies such as rock climbing, auto racing or being a weekend pilot can also drive up premiums due to the higher chance of accidents.
Driving record
A history of speeding, accidents and DUIs are other underwriting factors in life insurance. Having these incidents on your driving record can lead to higher rates because of the associated risky behavior that record entails.
Tobacco use
When it comes to pricing life insurance, companies know that tobacco use lowers life expectancy, and premium costs increase accordingly.
Family health history
Similarly, a history of serious health conditions in your family may lead to higher life insurance premium rates because it increases your chances of developing similar issues.
Life insurance policy characteristics
Policy type and coverage amount also affect the size of your insurance premiums. Different policies offer different features and cover you for different periods of time. For instance, term life insurance usually costs less than other policy types since it remains active for a specific period, often 10, 20 or 30 years. Meanwhile, whole or permanent life insurance provides coverage for your entire life and generally offers additional benefits such as cash value and fixed premiums, which may cost more than term coverage. This calculator can help you determine your life insurance needs and thus the amount of coverage that might fit your situation.
